
[Oct 01, 2025] Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer Test Engine files, Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer Dumps PDF
Latest Google Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer PDF and Dumps (2025) Free Exam Questions Answers
The Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Network Engineer certification exam validates the candidate's ability to design and implement secure, scalable, and highly available network solutions on Google Cloud. It covers topics such as network architecture, network security, network optimization, and network management. Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer exam also evaluates the candidate's ability to deploy and manage network services such as VPN, DNS, and Load Balancing.
Google Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer certification is an essential credential for professionals who work with Google Cloud network solutions. It demonstrates their proficiency in designing, implementing and managing network solutions on the Google Cloud platform. Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Network Engineer certification is particularly beneficial for network engineers, network architects, and cloud architects who want to advance their careers in cloud networking. Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer exam is rigorous and comprehensive, and passing it requires a deep understanding of cloud networking technologies, security, monitoring, and optimization on Google Cloud.
NEW QUESTION # 116
Question:
Your organization has an on-premises data center. You need to provide connectivity from the on-premises data center to Google Cloud. Bandwidth must be at least 1 Gbps, and the traffic must not traverse the internet.
What should you do?
- A. Configure Cross-Cloud Interconnect by creating a VLAN attachment, activate the connection, and then submit the pairing key to your service provider.
- B. Configure Partner Interconnect by creating a VLAN attachment, submit the pairing key to your service provider, and activate the connection.
- C. Configure Dedicated Interconnect by creating a VLAN attachment, activate the connection, and submit the pairing key to your service provider.
- D. Configure HA VPN by using high availability gateways and tunnels.
Answer: B
Explanation:
For private connectivity with at least 1 Gbps bandwidth and without using the public internet, Partner Interconnect is the suitable choice if you do not require the 10 Gbps minimum of Dedicated Interconnect.
With Partner Interconnect, you create a VLAN attachment and work with a service provider that facilitates the connection between your on-premises network and Google Cloud. This solution supports connections as low as 50 Mbps and up to 10 Gbps.
NEW QUESTION # 117
You are deploying an HA VPN within Google Cloud. You need to exchange routes dynamically between your on-premises gateway and Google Cloud. You have already created an HA VPN gateway and a peer VPN gateway resource. What should you do?
- A. Create a Cloud Router, add VPN tunnels, and then configure static routes to your subnet ranges.
- B. Create a Cloud Router, add VPN tunnels, and enable global dynamic routing.
- C. Create a second HA VPN gateway, add VPN tunnels, and enable global dynamic routing.
- D. Create a Cloud Router, add VPN tunnels, and then configure BGP sessions.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation: To dynamically exchange routes between Google Cloud and your on-premises gateway, you need to create a Cloud Router and configure BGP sessions after adding VPN tunnels. BGP allows for dynamic route exchange, which is essential for establishing proper communication between the environments.
Google Cloud HA VPN with BGP
NEW QUESTION # 118
Your company's web server administrator is migrating on-premises backend servers for an application to GCP. Libraries and configurations differ significantly across these backend servers. The migration to GCP will be lift-and-shift, and all requests to the servers will be served by a single network load balancer frontend.
You want to use a GCP-native solution when possible.
How should you deploy this service in GCP?
- A. Create a target pool, add all backend instances to this target pool, and deploy the target pool behind your load balancer.
- B. Create a managed instance group from one of the images of the on-premises servers, and link this instance group to a target pool behind your load balancer.
- C. Use GCP's ECMP capability to load-balance traffic to the backend servers by installing multiple equal- priority static routes to the backend servers.
- D. Deploy a third-party virtual appliance as frontend to these servers that will accommodate the significant differences between these backend servers.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 119
You want to apply a new Cloud Armor policy to an application that is deployed in Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE). You want to find out which target to use for your Cloud Armor policy.
Which GKE resource should you use?
- A. GKE Node
- B. GKE Pod
- C. GKE Cluster
- D. GKE Ingress
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/cloud-armor-backendconfig
NEW QUESTION # 120
Your organization has approximately 100 teams that need to manage their own environments. A central team must manage the network. You need to design a landing zone that provides separate projects for each team. You must also make sure the solution can scale. What should you do?
- A. Configure a Shared VPC, and create a VPC network in the service project.
- B. Configure Policy-based Routing for each team.
- C. Configure VPC Network Peering, and peer one of the VPCs to the service project.
- D. Configure a Shared VPC, and create a VPC network in the host project.
Answer: D
Explanation:
A Shared VPC allows the central networking team to manage the VPC network while individual teams can manage their resources in service projects. This solution provides scalability by allowing for multiple service projects under the same Shared VPC, and it allows the network team to maintain control over the network resources.
NEW QUESTION # 121
Question:
Your organization has a new security policy that requires you to monitor all egress traffic payloads from your virtual machines in the us-west2 region. You deployed an intrusion detection system (IDS) virtual appliance in the same region to meet the new policy. You now need to integrate the IDS into the environment to monitor all egress traffic payloads from us-west2. What should you do?
- A. Create an internal HTTP(S) load balancer for Packet Mirroring, and add a packet mirroring policy filter for egress traffic.
- B. Create an internal TCP/UDP load balancer for Packet Mirroring, and add a packet mirroring policy filter for egress traffic.
- C. Enable VPC Flow Logs. Create a sink in Cloud Logging to send filtered egress VPC Flow Logs to the IDS.
- D. Enable firewall logging and forward all filtered egress firewall logs to the IDS.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Packet Mirroring with an internal TCP/UDP load balancer allows for comprehensive monitoring of egress traffic, which includes payloads. This is required for integration with an IDS for detailed inspection of traffic payloads, meeting the security policy needs for monitoring and detection.
Reference: Google Cloud - Packet Mirroring
NEW QUESTION # 122
Question:
Your organization is developing a landing zone architecture with the following requirements:
* No communication between production and non-production environments.
* Communication between applications within an environment may be necessary.
* Network administrators should centrally manage all network resources, including subnets, routes, and firewall rules.
* Each application should be billed separately.
* Developers of an application within a project should have the autonomy to create their compute resources.
* Up to 1000 applications are expected per environment.
What should you do?
- A. Create a design that has one host project with a Shared VPC for the production environment, another host project with a Shared VPC for the non-production environment, and a service project that is associated with the corresponding host project for each initiative.
- B. Create a design that implements a single Shared VPC. Use VPC firewall rules with secure tags to enforce micro-segmentation between environments.
- C. Create a design that has a Shared VPC for each project. Implement hierarchical firewall policies to apply micro-segmentation between VPCs.
- D. Create a design where each project has its own VPC. Ensure all VPCs are connected by a Network Connectivity Center hub that is centrally managed by the network team.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Using separate Shared VPCs for production and non-production environments in different host projects (Option D) meets all requirements. This design allows network administrators to centrally manage resources within each Shared VPC while ensuring isolation between environments and separate billing. By associating service projects with each host project, developers can manage resources within their project without affecting the overall VPC network structure.
NEW QUESTION # 123
You have several VMs across multiple VPCs in your cloud environment that require access to internet endpoints. These VMs cannot have public IP addresses due to security policies, so you plan to use Cloud NAT to provide outbound internet access. Within your VPCs, you have several subnets in each region. You want to ensure that only specific subnets have access to the internet through Cloud NAT. You want to avoid any unintentional configuration issues caused by other administrators and align to Google-recommended practices. What should you do?
- A. Create a firewall rule in each VPC at priority 500 that targets all instances in the network and denies egress to the internet (0.0.0.0/0). Create a firewall rule at priority 300 that targets all instances in the network, has a source filter that maps to the allowed subnets, and allows egress to the internet (0.0.0.0
/0). Deploy Cloud NAT and configure a custom source range that includes the allowed subnets. - B. Create a firewall rule in each VPC at priority 500 that targets all instances in the network and denies egress to the internet (0.0.0.0/0). Create a firewall rule at priority 300 that targets all instances in the network, has a source filter that maps to the allowed subnets, and allows egress to the internet (0.0.0.0
/0). Deploy Cloud NAT and configure all primary and secondary subnet source ranges. - C. Create a constraints/compute.restrictCloudNATUsage organizational policy constraint. Attach the constraint to a folder that contains the associated projects. Configure the allowedValues to only contain the subnets that should have internet access. Deploy Cloud NAT and select only the allowed subnets.
- D. Deploy Cloud NAT in each VPC and configure a custom source range that includes the allowed subnets. Configure Cloud NAT rules to only permit the allowed subnets to egress through Cloud NAT.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation: Using an organizational policy with the restrictCloudNATUsage constraint allows you to limit Cloud NAT usage to specific subnets, ensuring that only the necessary subnets can access the internet. This method aligns with Google-recommended practices for controlling Cloud NAT configurations across multiple VPCs and regions.
NEW QUESTION # 124
Question:
Your organization is deploying a mission-critical application with components in different regions due to strict compliance requirements. There are latency issues between different applications that reside in us- central1 and us-east4. The application team suspects the Google Cloud network as the source of the excessive latency despite using the Premium Network Service Tier. You need to use Google-recommended practices with the least amount of effort to verify the inter-region latency by investigating network performance. What should you do?
- A. Configure a VM with a probe in Network Intelligence Center in each zone for each region. Choose the traffic type (cross-zonal), metric (latency - RTT), desired regions (us-central1 and us-east4), and the network tier.
- B. Set up the Performance Dashboard in Network Intelligence Center. Select the traffic type (cross-zonal), the metric (latency - RTT), the time period, the desired regions (us-central1 and us-east4), and the network tier.
- C. Enable VPC Flow Logs for the VPC. Identify major bottlenecks from the application level using Flow Analyzer.
- D. Configure two Linux VMs in each zone for each region. Install the application, and run a load test using each zone from different regions.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Performance Dashboard in the Network Intelligence Center provides a detailed view of network latency and performance metrics. For inter-region latency issues, you can quickly identify round-trip times (RTT) and latency using this tool by selecting the specific regions and network tiers, which allows you to diagnose any anomalies or patterns impacting performance.
Reference: Google Cloud - Network Intelligence Center Performance Dashboard
NEW QUESTION # 125
You recently deployed Cloud VPN to connect your on-premises data canter to Google Cloud. You need to monitor the usage of this VPN and set up alerts in case traffic exceeds the maximum allowed. You need to be able to quickly decide whether to add extra links or move to a Dedicated Interconnect. What should you do?
- A. In the Network Intelligence Canter, check for the number of packet drops on the VPN.
- B. In the Google Cloud Console, use Monitoring Query Language to create a custom alert for bandwidth utilization.
- C. In the VPN section of the Google Cloud Console, select the VPN under hybrid connectivity, and then select monitoring to display utilization on the dashboard.
- D. In the Monitoring section of the Google Cloud Console, use the Dashboard section to select a default dashboard for VPN usage.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 126
You are configuring the final elements of a migration effort where resources have been moved from on-premises to Google Cloud. While reviewing the deployed architecture, you noticed that DNS resolution is failing when queries are being sent to the on-premises environment. You log in to a Compute Engine instance, try to resolve an on-premises hostname, and the query fails. DNS queries are not arriving at the on-premises DNS server. You need to use managed services to reconfigure Cloud DNS to resolve the DNS error. What should you do?
- A. Review the existing Cloud DNS zones, and validate that there is a route in the VPC directing traffic destined to the IP address of the DNS servers. Recreate the existing DNS forwarding zones to forward all queries to the on-premises DNS servers.
- B. Ensure that the operating systems of the Compute Engine instances are configured to send DNS queries to the on-premises DNS servers directly.
- C. Validate that there is network connectivity to the on-premises environment and that the Compute Engine instances can reach other on-premises resources. If errors persist, remove the VPC Network Peerings and recreate the peerings after validating the routes.
- D. Validate that the Compute Engine instances are using the Metadata Service IP address as their resolver. Configure an outbound forwarding zone for the on-premises domain pointing to the on-premises DNS server. Configure Cloud Router to advertise the Cloud DNS proxy range to the on-premises network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
To resolve DNS resolution issues for on-premises domains from Google Cloud, you should use Cloud DNS outbound forwarding zones. This setup forwards DNS requests for specific domains to on-premises DNS servers. Cloud Router is needed to advertise the range for the DNS proxy service back to the on-premises environment, ensuring that DNS queries from Compute Engine instances reach the on-premises DNS servers.
NEW QUESTION # 127
You are responsible for enabling Private Google Access for the virtual machine (VM) instances in your Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) to access Google APIs. All VM instances have only a private IP address and need to access Cloud Storage. You need to ensure that all VM traffic is routed back to your on-premises data center for traffic scrubbing via your existing Cloud Interconnect connection. However, VM traffic to Google APIs should remain in the VPC. What should you do?
- A. Configure your on-premises router to advertise 0.0.0.0/0 via Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) with a lower priority (MED) than the default VPC route.
Create a private Cloud DNS zone for googleapis.com, create a CNAME for * googieapis.com to private googleapis com, and create an A record for private.googleapis.com that resolves to the addresses in 199
.36.153.8/30.
Create a static route in your VPC for the range 199.36. 153.8/30 with the default internet gateway as the next hop. - B. Delete the default route in your VPC and configure your on-premises router to advertise 0.0.0.0/0 via Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
Create a public Cloud DNS zone with a CNAME for *.google.com to private googleapis com, create a CNAME for * googleapis.com to private googleapis com, and create an A record for Private googleapis.
com that resolves to the addresses in 199.36.153 8/30.
Create a static route in your VPC for the range 199 .36.153.8/30 with the default internet gateway as the next hop. - C. Delete the default route in your VPC.
Create a private Cloud DNS zone for googleapis.com, create a CNAME for *.googleapis.com to restricted googleapis.com, and create an A record for restricted googleapis com that resolves to the addresses in 199.36.153.4/30.
Create a static route in your VPC for the range 199.36.153.4/30 with the default internet gateway as the next hop. - D. Delete the default route in your VPC and configure your on-premises router to advertise 0.0.0.0/0 via Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
Create a private Cloud DNS zone for googleapis.com, create a CNAME for * googieapis.com to Private googleapis.com, and create an A record for private.googleapis.com that resolves to the addresses in
199.36.153.8/30.Create a static route in your VPC for the range 199.36.153.8/30 with the default internet gateway as the next hop.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 128
Your organization is migrating workloads from AWS to Google Cloud. Because a particularly critical workload will take longer to migrate, you need to set up Google Cloud CDN and point it to the existing application at AWS. What should you do?
- A. Create a hybrid NEG that points to the existing IP of the application.
* Map the NEG to a passthrough Network Load Balancer as a target pool.
* Enable Cloud CDN on the target pool. - B. Create a hybrid NEG that points to the existing IP of the application.
* Map the NEG to an Application Load Balancer as a backend service.
* Enable Cloud CDN on the backend service. - C. Create an internet NEG that points to the existing FQDN of the application.
* Map the NEG to an Application Load Balancer as a backend service.
* Enable Cloud CDN on the backend service. - D. Create an internet NEG that points to the existing FQDN of the application.
* Map the NEG to a passthrough Network Load Balancer as a backend service.
* Enable Cloud CDN on the backend service.
Answer: C
Explanation:
To configure Cloud CDN for an application hosted outside of Google Cloud (e.g., in AWS), you need to use an internet network endpoint group (NEG). An internet NEG allows you to point to external endpoints using their FQDN or IP address. Cloud CDN works with external HTTP(S) Load Balancers, and you enable CDN on the backend service associated with the load balancer. A Network Load Balancer (passthrough) does not support Cloud CDN.
Exact Extract:
"To enable Cloud CDN for content hosted outside of Google Cloud, you must use an external HTTP(S) Load Balancer with an internet network endpoint group (NEG)."
"An internet NEG specifies one or more external endpoints that can be reached by an external HTTP(S) Load Balancer. You can specify endpoints using an IP address and port, or a fully qualified domain name (FQDN) and port."
"Cloud CDN is enabled on the backend service of an external HTTP(S) Load Balancer."Reference: Google Cloud CDN Documentation - Caching external content, Internet NEGs overview
NEW QUESTION # 129
You have recently been put in charge of managing identity and access management for your organization. You have several projects and want to use scripting and automation wherever possible. You want to grant the editor role to a project member.
Which two methods can you use to accomplish this? (Choose two.)
- A. gcloud pubsub add-iam-policy-binding Sprojectname --member user:Susername -- role roles/editor
- B. gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding Sprojectname --member user:Susername --role roles/editor
- C. Enter an email address in the Add members field, and select the desired role from the drop-down menu in the GCP Console.
- D. setIamPolicy() via REST API
- E. GetIamPolicy() via REST API
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access
NEW QUESTION # 130
You are designing a shared VPC architecture. Your network and security team has strict controls over which routes are exposed between departments. Your Production and Staging departments can communicate with each other, but only via specific networks. You want to follow Google-recommended practices.
How should you design this topology?
- A. Create 2 shared VPCs within the shared VPC Host Project, and enable VPC peering between them. Use firewall rules to filter access between the specific networks.
- B. Create 2 shared VPCs within the shared VPC Service Project, and create a Cloud VPN/Cloud Router between them. Use Flexible Route Advertisement (FRA) to filter access between the specific networks.
- C. Create 2 shared VPCs within the shared VPC Host Project, and create a Cloud VPN/Cloud Router between them. Use Flexible Route Advertisement (FRA) to filter access between the specific networks.
- D. Create 1 VPC within the shared VPC Host Project, and share individual subnets with the Service Projects to filter access between the specific networks.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/shared-vpc
NEW QUESTION # 131
You have recently been put in charge of managing identity and access management for your organization. You have several projects and want to use scripting and automation wherever possible. You want to grant the editor role to a project member.
Which two methods can you use to accomplish this? (Choose two.)
GetIamPolicy() via REST API
- A. gcloud pubsub add-iam-policy-binding $projectname --member user:$username --
- B. Enter an email address in the Add members field, and select the desired role from the drop-down menu in the GCP Console.
- C. role roles/editor
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding $projectname --member user:$username -- - D. setIamPolicy() via REST API
- E. role roles/editor
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/granting-changing-revoking-access
NEW QUESTION # 132
You want Cloud CDN to serve the https://www.example.com/images/spacetime.png static image file that is hosted in a private Cloud Storage bucket, You are using the VSE ORIG.-X_NZADERS cache mode You receive an HTTP 403 error when opening the file In your browser and you see that the HTTP response has a Cache-control: private, max-age=O header How should you correct this Issue?
- A. Configure a Cloud Storage bucket permission that gives the Storage Legacy Object Reader role
- B. Increase the default time-to-live (TTL) for the backend service.
- C. Change the cache mode to cache all content.
- D. Enable negative caching for the backend bucket
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct answer is A. Configure a Cloud Storage bucket permission that gives the Storage Legacy Object Reader role.
This answer is based on the following facts:
Cloud CDN can serve private content from Cloud Storage buckets, but you need to grant the appropriate permissions to the Google-managed service account that represents your load balancer1.
The Storage Legacy Object Reader role grants read access to objects in a bucket2.
The Cache-control: private header indicates that the object is not publicly readable and requires authentication3.
The USE_ORIGIN_HEADERS cache mode instructs Cloud CDN to cache responses based on the Cache-Control and Expires headers from the origin server4. Changing the cache mode, increasing the TTL, or enabling negative caching will not affect the 403 error.
NEW QUESTION # 133
Your organization is implementing a new security policy to control how firewall rules are applied to control flows between virtual machines (VMs). Using Google-recommended practices, you need to set up a firewall rule to enforce strict control of traffic between VM A and VM B. You must ensure that communications flow only from VM A to VM B within the VPC, and no other communication paths are allowed. No other firewall rules exist in the VPC. Which firewall rule should you configure to allow only this communication path?
- A. Firewall rule direction: ingress
Action: allow
Target: specific VM A tag
Source ranges: VM B tag and VM B source IP address
Priority: 100 - B. Firewall rule direction: ingress
Action: allow
Target: VM B service account
Source ranges: VM A service account
Priority: 1000 - C. Firewall rule direction: ingress
Action: allow
Target: specific VM B tag
Source ranges: VM A tag and VM A source IP address
Priority: 1000 - D. Firewall rule direction: ingress
Action: allow
Target: VM A service account
Source ranges: VM B service account and VM B source IP address
Priority: 100
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 134
You want to implement an IPSec tunnel between your on-premises network and a VPC via Cloud VPN. You need to restrict reachability over the tunnel to specific local subnets, and you do not have a device capable of speaking Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
Which routing option should you choose?
- A. Policy-based routing using the default local traffic selector
- B. Dynamic routing using Cloud Router
- C. Route-based routing using default traffic selectors
- D. Policy-based routing using a custom local traffic selector
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://cloud.google.com/vpn/docs/concepts/overview
NEW QUESTION # 135
You have a storage bucket that contains two objects. Cloud CDN is enabled on the bucket, and both objects have been successfully cached. Now you want to make sure that one of the two objects will not be cached anymore, and will always be served to the internet directly from the origin.
What should you do?
- A. Create a new storage bucket, and move the object you don't want to be checked anymore inside it. Then edit the bucket setting and enable the private attribute.
- B. Add a Cache-Control entry with value private to the metadata of the object you don't want to be cached anymore. Invalidate all the previously cached copies.
- C. Ensure that the object you don't want to be cached anymore is not shared publicly.
- D. Add an appropriate lifecycle rule on the storage bucket containing the two objects.
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/cdn/docs/invalidating-cached-content
NEW QUESTION # 136
You created a new VPC network named Dev with a single subnet. You added a firewall rule for the network Dev to allow HTTP traffic only and enabled logging. When you try to log in to an instance in the subnet via Remote Desktop Protocol, the login fails. You look for the Firewall rules logs in Stackdriver Logging, but you do not see any entries for blocked traffic. You want to see the logs for blocked traffic.
What should you do?
- A. Check the VPC flow logs for the instance.
- B. Create a new firewall rule to allow traffic from port 22, and enable logs.
- C. Create a new firewall rule with priority 65500 to deny all traffic, and enable logs.
- D. Try connecting to the instance via SSH, and check the logs.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Ingress packets in VPC Flow Logs are sampled after ingress firewall rules. If an ingress firewall rule denies inbound packets, those packets are not sampled by VPC Flow Logs. We want to see the logs for blocked traffic so we have to look for them in firewall logs. https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/flow-logs#key_properties
NEW QUESTION # 137
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Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Network Engineer certification is highly valued in the industry and recognized by employers worldwide. It provides a clear indication of a candidate's expertise in cloud networking and their ability to design and manage complex networks on Google Cloud. Holding this certification can help professionals stand out in a highly competitive job market and open up new career opportunities in the cloud networking field.
Pass Your Google Cloud Platform Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer Exam on Oct 01, 2025 with 236 Questions: https://prepaway.testinsides.top/Professional-Cloud-Network-Engineer-dumps-review.html